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Article #77: Musical Instruments - The Guitar

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The guitar is a musical instrument Throughout history, the guitar evolved
composed a hollow box and strings. The into what we know of it today. The
instrument makes noise when someone electric guitar was invented in 1931 by
plucks the strings, which creates a Anthony Vick and George Beauchamp in
vibration through the body and the neck North Carolina.
of the guitar. Guitars are either The guitar consists of several parts
acoustic or electric. Acoustics are which include the headstock; which is
guitars that have the hollow box, found at the end of the guitar neck, the
therefore the music is a type of echo. nut; which is found on the headstock and
This type of guitar does not need any effects the sound of the instrument, the
external machines for amplification. machine heads, the fret board; which is
This is not a loud instrument because the along the neck of the guitar and changes
sound cannot be amplified by electricity, the sound of the instrument when strings
therefore are typically played solo or are pinched against it, the truss rod;
are played by a microphone which will which affects how much tension is put on
increase the volume. Many folk musicians each string, the inlays; which are small
used the acoustic version of the guitar. designs along the neck, the neck, the
The electric version however, has no neck joint, the body; which varies
hollow box, and the music is made loud between acoustic and electric versions,
through an amp that is connected to the the pickups; which are found only on
guitar by an electrical cord. Without electric guitars and which pick up the
amplification they make very little sound string vibrations so they can be
but once they are plugged into an amp, amplified, electronics; which are found
electromagnetic pickups convert the on only some guitars and allow the player
vibration of the strings into electronic to control certain aspects of the sound,
signal which produce noise. Electric the bridge and the pickguard.
guitars are commonly used by jazz, blues Guitars have been given many nicknames
and rock and roll musicians. over time, which include box,
The guitar is a product of many other guit-fiddle, bread winner and axe. The
similar musical instruments that have guitar is a very popular instrament used
been popular for at least 5000 years. by virtually all musicians, including
Archeologists have found evidence of very famous groups such as The Rolling
similar instruments from carvings, Stones, Bob Dylan, Dire Straits, Limp
drawings and statues in old Iranian art. Bizkit and Creed.






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