| 3 Why did humans start eating meat? | | | | around eating meat? Think about it. When we |
| It must have felt unnatural at first, to eat animal | | | | think of Thanksgiving, we think of turkey. If we |
| flesh. After all, we’re not so far removed | | | | eat pork, then New Year’s celebrations often |
| from animals ourselves. Perhaps it even felt | | | | revolve around pork and sauerkraut. At Christian |
| cannibalistic. There might not have been that | | | | Easter, the traditional meal is ham. And in the |
| much intellectual distinction between humans and | | | | summer, we wait for that first hamburger or |
| other animals. When humans were pure | | | | steak on the grill. |
| vegetarians, they were living in harmony with the | | | | How did that happen to a species that was |
| earth and with the other creatures co-habiting the | | | | designed to eat vegetables and fruits, nuts, |
| planet with them. Their closest animal relatives, | | | | berries and legumes? |
| apes, were vegetarians. Eating the products of | | | | We can imagine that eating meat was initially an |
| the earth, like plants, grains and fruits that they | | | | opportunistic event, born of the need to survive. |
| could gather and eat would have seemed the | | | | The taste of cooked meat, plus the sustained |
| natural order of things. | | | | energy that came from eating high-fat meat |
| But necessity is the mother of invention. | | | | products made primitive sense even to earliest |
| Prehistoric men who lived in frozen geographies, | | | | man. |
| or who lived in an area that became devastated | | | | Initially, finding cooked animal meat, from a forest |
| by fire, would have eaten anything to survive. | | | | fire, would have been cause for celebration. |
| Just like the soccer players whose plane crashed | | | | It’s something everyone in a clan would have |
| in the mountains of Chile, and were forced to eat | | | | participated in eating together. When man learned |
| the flesh of other players who died in the crash, | | | | to hunt and moved to a hunting orientation, rather |
| earliest man at some point had to make the | | | | than a hunter-gatherer orientation, he would have |
| choice for survival, and that could have consuming | | | | done this in groups. They would have had to hunt |
| meat for the first time and changing human | | | | in teams, and killing an animal for food would have |
| history – and health – forever. | | | | been a group effort. Hunting and killing an animal |
| We can imagine that men first ate meat that had | | | | meant food not just for the individual, but for the |
| been charred or cooked by virtue of being caught | | | | clan, and would have been cause for celebration |
| in a natural forest fire. They might have | | | | when the hunters brought the food home. |
| subsequently eaten raw meat, if necessary, but | | | | If they brought the animal back to the clan, it |
| we can also imagine that our earliest digestive | | | | would have taken a group effort to skin the |
| systems rebelled against eating raw meat. | | | | animal and tear or cut the meat from the |
| Imagine having eaten raw foods and vegetables | | | | carcass. Everyone would have participated in this, |
| for eons, and all of a sudden, incorporating meat | | | | and subsequently, shared in the rewards of their |
| products into your system. You may have heard | | | | work. |
| friends who were vegetarians tell stories of trying | | | | It’s easy to see how, once we didn’t |
| to eat meat and becoming violently ill afterwards. | | | | have to hunt for meat, but could buy it, the need |
| Biologists will tell you we’re really not designed | | | | for gathering and celebration was deeply ingrained |
| to eat meat, but we adapted to it. However, in | | | | in our natures. We celebrate the seasons and |
| the timeline of human history, eating meat is a | | | | life’s events with family and friends, and |
| relatively recent evolutionary development. | | | | because those early celebrations involved eating |
| Traditional Meat | | | | meat, that tradition has continued to modern |
| How did our family traditions become centered | | | | times. |