The History and Future of the Djembe Drum - The Beat is On!

The Djembe is a skin covered drum whichThe Djembe Drum was originally called a Jembe
resembles the shape of a large goblet and isdrum, the D is there because French made their
made to be played best with bare hands and a lotway to Africa and made French African colonies
of force behind it. Most Djembe Drums aremany decades ago. In Mali the traditional tribal
traditionally carved and each have their ownlanguages weren't written down and it is thought
meanings and even stories behind them if youthat because of this combination the French
were to translate them.sound is used. It is not entirely known why the
Djembe Drums are actually named after theirFrench way of spelling Djembe has become the
original wood source, the Djem tree, which ismost widely used way to spell it when it is still
mostly found in Mali, which is in West Africa, andpronounced by many other cultures with a J as it
was at one time used in the making of Djembewas called.
shells. Dating back to the 13th Century, theSome people think it takes away from the
djembe is the drum of the Mandinka people, andAfrican culture to have the djembe rhythms and
the great Mali empire. The word djembe isassociated dances written in French instead of
pronounced (JEM-bay). It is sometimes calledtheir original language, and perhaps this is true, but
jembe, djimbe, yembe, or jenbe. In Susu it isthe connection with France has definitely
called sanbanyi. (The Susu are descendants of thebroadened the popularity and spread of the
thirteenth century Mali empire, who mostly live indjembe drum far and wide, as the people of Mali,
Guinea now, but are spread throughout westSenegal, Guinea, the Ivory Coast have emigrated
african nations.)to France and beyond.
The traditional way in Africa to play a DjembePercussion drums, and Djembe drums in particular
Drum is actually by standing but in a lot of photosare enjoyed now in many nations with African
you will see someone sitting while playing it. Thispeople who wish to learn something of their
may be a cultural thing as the Djembe Drum hasancestry, and spreading widely to include people
gained a lot of widespread popularity in otherfrom over the planet, there are many drum
areas of the world. In the oldest known method,groups that now take place in countries as far
however, shoulder straps are worn to support aand wide as Thailand, Great Britain and the US of
player's shoulders and the lower portion of theA! Djembe Drums, and other musical instruments
drum is situated between the legs of the Djembepercussion have successfully made it into pop
player as they beat out their tribal tunes.culture, and who knows where they will go next?
Sometimes a strap will even be implementedPerhaps cinema and TV will give them a mention
around the waist if a player needs further supportor two and the next thing you know, you'll be
and both hands are always used to play. Thisplaying a Djembe in high school band or buy one
creates greater diversity of sound capable by aat your local music shop. The future is limitless for
Djembe Drum player.the Djembe Drum.
The wide range of tones that a Djembe DrumMany school groups are realising that the Djembe
can make has to do with its size and shape anddrum is a great instrument for school students to
an experienced player can make dozens of uniquelearn in class, instead of the recorder or guitar.
tones all with one single Djembe Drum. It is usuallyThe young people love the rhythms and beats,
known however for it's deep bass note. Djembeand can quickly pick up the various tones and
Drums are actually hugely popular all over Africastyles. Working together, improving self esteem
and spread among the native tribes there far andand co-operation, even reducing stress, the
wide hundreds of years ago. It is called a secularpopularity of the Djembe drum is growing, so
Mande drum and is the most common man madewatch out world, the Djembe is coming!
instrument in it's homeland of West Africa or Mali.