The Alexander Technique for Musicians and Actors

The Alexander Technique can be particularlybecome extremely stiff from playing a certain
helpful to musicians and actors because many ofcharacter, so that they hold themselves
them unknowingly hold far too much tension whileunconsciously in a very rigid position. The harmful
playing their instrument or when playing aeffects of this tension may not be felt for years,
particular character. The musician, for instance,when they start to suffer from pain or restricted
may be unconsciously gripping his or hermovement, but eventually, in extreme cases, a
instrument while the actor may also be taking onperformer may have to give up their career
the postural traits of a particular character evenaltogether.
when they are off stage. Many of the majorThe Alexander Technique can help musicians and
music and drama colleges throughout the worldactors to be aware and let go of the muscle
employ Alexander Technique teachers to help totension that is at the root of their problem. This
combat these types of problem.will be achieved by verbal instructions and with
The Technique can help musicians or actors tohelp from the teacher's hands. Students will be
become more aware of balance, posture andtaught new ways of playing a musical instrument,
co-ordination while performing. Being aware ofor of projecting their voice, that will put less
tension and strain is the first important step inpressure on the joints and muscles. Learning new
being able to let go of the nervousness thatways of moving while performing can help
interferes with performance. The technique candramatically to reduce the strain on the body,
engender a sense of calm that can help athus helping it work more efficiently. F. M.
performer to act or play with greater spontaneityAlexander himself was an actor whose own
and freedom of expression.tension caused him to lose his voice while
We all have a series of reflexes throughout theperforming, and this is where the Technique first
body that support us against the force of gravityoriginated. By becoming aware of how he
and naturally co-ordinate our movements with theperformed was able to return to the stage with
minimum of effort. Unfortunately because of therenewed confidence.
way many musicians hold their instrument, orIn fact, many people who practice the Technique
actors play a part, these natural reflexes may beexperience a general feeling of lightness
obstructed to such an extent that a performerthroughout their bodies and even describe the
can hold four or five times more tension in theirsensation as 'walking on air' or moving with no
bodies than is really necessary. In fact, withouteffort. Since our physical state directly affects our
realising it, they make the work of performingmental and emotional well-being, people often say
much harder than it really needs to be.that they feel much calmer and happier even
I have worked with violin or guitar players whoseafter just a few Alexander lessons, often
shoulders have become permanently hunched, orresulting in a greater ability to cope with life in
with actors and actresses whose necks havegeneral.