Tenor Guitars - More Common Than You Realize

At first glance, a tenor guitar does not appear tobecame the common instrument of choice for
differ greatly from a standard classical acoustic ormost guitarists, the tenor guitar has maintained a
electric guitar. The tenor's shape is (usually) similarplace in jazz and blues and can sometimes be
to the more standard models, and so is its size.heard in country, western swing and even pop
Upon closer inspection, however, a carefulmusic.
observer will note that this instrument has onlyTenor guitars can be either acoustic or electric.
four strings, as opposed to the six usually sportedThey are, as mentioned, are generally shaped like
by guitars. Such an observer will also notice thata standard guitar. However, the bodies of some
the tenor guitar is slightly smaller than its relatives.instruments are pear-shaped, like a lute, or round,
However, it is usually the musical genre thatlike a banjo. Both body types are probably
makes a tenor guitar easy to identify. Thesethrowbacks to the instrument's roots. A tenor
instruments are most commonly used as rhythmguitar is about 23 inches in length, approximately 3
instruments in jazz and blues musicinches shorter than the average six-string guitar.
Although it is now quite hard to pinpoint when theAs for other guitar characteristics, the variety is
very first tenor guitar was built, they appear tobroad: these instruments can be flat top, arch top,
have been used by musicians for at least 100wooden, metal, hollow body or solid body. A true
years. Certainly tenor guitars have been aroundtenor guitar, however, always has four strings.
since first decade of the twentieth century,Today, the six-string guitar is still the most popular
because published and dated instructional booksversion of the instrument. However, tenor guitars
for the tenor guitar from that era that still existhave experienced a slight revival in recent years.
today. The roots of the tenor guitar may beToday, of course, they rather rare and can be
traced to the tenor banjo, an instrument populardifficult to acquire. Some companies still
in the early 20th century for its suitability to themanufacture tenor guitars, such as Amistar in the
new style of music we now know as jazz.Czech Republic, but private luthiers actually create
Accordingly, some of the earliest tenor guitarsmany of the new tenor guitars. Such specialized
seem to have been produced by banjoguitars are made-to-order to the musician's
manufacturers.specifications. The other option, of course, is to
Companies began to produce tenor guitars inhunt down a vintage tenor guitar. Up until the
earnest toward the end of the 1920s, a trendrecent revival, such instruments were regarded
that compliments popularity timeline of jazz music.as having little value. This situation, however, has
Some such companies, such as National, Martinnow changed. Vintage tenor guitars, especially
and Gibson, still exist today, but many have gonethose in good condition, are now considered very
out of business or discontinued their tenor guitarvaluable to both artists and collectors.
lines. Although the six-string guitar eventually