Providing Outdoor Musical Activities For the Elderly

The wonderful BUPA Garden at the 2008 RHSare stressed, and relax them. At the same time,
Chelsea Flower Show inspired a number of Careplaying the instruments can provide a good
and Nursing Homes to unveil their very ownenvironment for bonding between an Alzheimer
sensory gardens for residents and visitors topatient and his or her therapist, or between a
enjoy. The small courtyard garden was a fantasticresident and family members.
example of how an existing outdoor area can beWe know that all activities are important for
adapted or how you can create a new gardenresidents, visitors and staff, helping to ensure a
that appeals to all the senses through the creativevibrant and stimulating atmosphere, relieve
use of colours, smells, textures and sounds. Asboredom and provide an extra sparkle to life. For
many care home residents have either visual oractivities directors who want to use music in their
hearing impairments, a sensory garden can andnursing home activities programs, a musical sound
should be designed to stimulate the whole rangegarden hits all the right notes. Music "speaks" to all
of human senses. Carefully laid out benches,of us, regardless of our language, culture, or
plants, walk ways and fountains provide a perfectabilities and it can be used effectively with groups
setting within which to relax and enjoy the visualand individuals in nursing homes to encourage
and audible ambience. Residents, family, friendsexpression of feeling and increase socialisation.
are all able to reap the health benefits associatedPlaying music helps to improve concentration,
with sunshine and fresh air whilst benefiting fromincreases mobility and coordination, it reduces
the added sensory stimulation. Sensory gardenstension and promotes relaxation. A sound garden
can serve many functions, and can be designedenables residents to react and interact with their
for socialising, healing and horticultural therapy.environment thus providing a healing outdoor
Music is important in all aspects of life and a crucialexperience.
factor in any sensory environment. A musicalVisitors to the garden can compare and contrast
sound garden combines the benefits of a sensorythe sounds made by different materials.
garden with playing musical instruments - anInstruments made with timber emit pure and
increasingly popular care home activity. Creating anatural sounds, a full and rich tone which is low in
sound garden for residents will engage theirpitch and very pleasing to the ear. Metal
senses whilst having a little fun - an invitation toinstruments produce a lovely clear note when hit,
experience the outdoors in a new and fascinatingwhich is bright and penetrating. Outdoor musical
way. Music motivates, enriches, touches, relaxes,instruments tuned to the pentatonic scale make
and energises the elderly in nursing homes. Aplaying effortless as the notes within the scale all
harmonic sound garden is to create a totallyharmonise with one another, so there are no
interactive outdoor soundscape, which pleases thediscordant notes, compelling even the non-musical
eye, and enchants the ear. A sensory soundto pick up a mallet and play, producing new and
garden is a multi-generational attraction that luresoriginal melodies each time.
residents and visitors to the outdoors to gatherThe unique element of a sound garden is that it is
at all times of the year to play the instruments -not just a green space but also a therapeutic,
its difficult to go into a sound garden and notinteractive tool. Imagine sculptures and musical
interact with the others that are experimentinginstruments placed alongside winding wheelchair
with the different sounds created by thefriendly paths which engage residents in activities
instruments.that create soothing sounds, encourage
Much research has been carried out on theself-expression, improve cognitive skills, support
therapeutic benefits and potential that music hassocial interactions and motivate residents to going
in nursing homes. It can enhance well being andoutdoors to enjoy the open air.
alleviate symptoms such as agitation, anxiety andProviding musical activities outdoors is a wonderful
depression. The effect of playing music can beidea to be borne in mind when designing such
simultaneously stimulating and soothing -areas and to hopefully encourage more outdoor
stimulating the primary senses, hearing, touchingliving and greater physical activity.
and seeing can help to calm patients when they