Information About the Marimba

The Marimba has come a long way - bothThe marimba is composed of metal keys of
geographically and technically speaking. Thevarying lengths hit by soft yarn mallets to
proto-marimba has long been a part ofproduce varying tones. Many marimba players
Amazonian, West African, and Central Americanplay using two mallets, or even using two mallets
cultures. In our society, they are the epitome of ain each hand (resulting in four mallets being used
classy, well respected instrument usually featuredsimultaneously). Some of the more advanced
in high culture circles (such as in academia andplayers can use even more mallets...which is truly
orchestras). Marimbas are one of the mostamazing. There are many techniques to striking
beautiful sounding percussion instruments. Whilethe marimba, so a good deal of emphasis is
very long and heavy, marimbas are capable ofplaced on proper mallet holding methods.
making very low to high tones that add anDepending on your personal style/capabilities and
ethereal quality to many music pieces.your teacher's personal preference, you may
People interested in percussion (and perhaps evenlearn the "traditional grip", the "Burton grip", or the
piano, since the overall layout is somewhat similar)"Stevens grip", amongst many others.
should study and master the marimba. WhileThe marimba is an octave lower (an octave is
playing the marimba is standard on the collegiateequivalent to eight complete notes) than its
level, not too many people play the marimbasmaller counterpart, the xylophone. The main
before or after college, which is a shame.difference between the two instruments is the
Although high school students may brieflyresonators featured on the marimba. These
encounter the marimbas in marching bands andresonators (usually made of a light metal such as
drum and bugle corps, it is usually an insufficientaluminum) are of different lengths and widths to
amount of time to truly appreciate thehelp the marimba achieve its varying sounds. For
complexity and necessity of this instrument.the lower sounding notes, the resonators beneath
The reason for the high concentration of marimbathe keys sometimes have to bend so as not to
playing in college, as opposed to any other time, isgo straight through the floor!
that marimbas are very expensive instruments.Although many people are more familiar with the
Often running a couple thousand dollars, they arexylophone, the marimba serves as a sort of
too expensive for the average person. However,backbone in orchestras, ensembles, and bands.
many reputable music schools should have one orThey are currently very popular in percussion
two of these at their disposal, and these placesensembles, jazz ensembles, and marimba
make for great practice areas (besides the factconcertos. Any musician with serious musical
that a professional will be teaching you properaspirations simply must explore this wonderful and
technique). There are affordable ways to getchallenging instrument.
behind a marimba - do it!