Guitar Tips - How to Tune Your Guitar by Ear

Learning to tune by ear is a necessary skill foridentifying each string before you play it, like this...
every aspiring guitarist, you may wonder why IString 6 - E... (play note - slowly three times); then
say this with all the electronic tuning devicesrepeat the process: string 6 - E... (play note -
around why would someone bother to learn toslowly three times); do this for each string,
tune their guitar by ear.identify each note and play the open string slowly.
The answer is simple, music is a auditory art formIn case you don't know the names of the open
not a visual medium, translated it means thatstrings of the guitar here they are:
your eyes can't hear and they never will! In aE--0--- string 1
world where music is marketed 90+% by allB--0--- string 2
sorts visual stimulation it's easy to lose sight ofG--0--- string 3
the fact that music is and always will be AUDIOD--0--- string 4
(sound) not visual.A--0--- string 5
Musicians rely on their ears to (a) learn to identifyE--0--- string 6
and re- create sounds on their instruments thatThe first string is the string closest to the floor
they hear on recordings; (b) to make subtlewhen you are playing.
changes in their instruments tuning shouldWhat we want to have is a recording of the
intonation problems arise during performance (due"sound" of the open strings of 'your' guitar that
to temperature changes caused by on-stagewe will use as a reference "sound" and "pitch" to
lighting etc); and (c) constantlymanipulate the pitchtune your guitar with in future practice sessions.
of each note (using finger vibrato techniques etc.,)Each guitar has a different sound, no two guitars
so that their instrument will blend with othersound exactly the same; even guitars of the
instruments such as flute, piano and voice.same brand and model will sound different so we
You probably though it was just a matter ofwant to become aware of the tone of your
plugging your instrument in, watch the dial andguitar as well as the pitch.
you're done! Definitely not!!!Listening to a recorded guitar sound is also very
The truth is the perfect guitar has never beenhelpful for developing your musical 'ear', after all
built and neither has the perfect saxophone,that's how you hear guitars and other instruments
clarinet or bass our entire music system relies onfrom a recording with the sounds coming back to
the skilled musicians 'ear' to overcome the variousyou via the playback speakers; as you improve
intonation problems inherent with each musicalyour listening skills it will becomes easier for you
instrument.to work out music by ear and that can't be a bad
Like everything else the more you practicething!
anything the better you get; and learning to tuneThe idea is to remember and recall the sound of
by ear simply takes practice... practice at listeningeach of your open strings, this takes time, be
to the sounds you are making and the more youpatient with yourself, remember the more you
train yourself to listen to the sound(s) you arepractice this type of intensive, concentrated
making the better the musician you will be!listening the better you will become and the easier
Step 1. Have an (1) experienced player tune yourit will be for you to identify each tone.
guitar for you, (b) if you don't know any goodThe key is to practice everything s-l-o-w-l-y!
guitarists go to a music store and have themThere are a number of ways you can learn to
tune your guitar for you or (c) use an electronictune your guitar by ear however, I find this
tuner to tune your open strings to the correctmethod the best place to start, the important
pitch... then turn the tuner off and use your ears!thing is to practice listening and tuning by ear
Step 2. Record the sound of each open stringevery time you practice your guitar.