Egypt's Great Musical Society

Egypt was long thought to have no musicpercussion became part of every day Egyptian
whatsoever. Interesting that when there is a lacklife. Music was no longer an art of the elite classes.
of physical evidence, that archeologists, scientists,The New Kingdom saw a strong influence from
and many others could draw such a conclusion.eastern instruments. Instruments were far louder
One must ask, how can any civilization as grandwith eastern shawms and trumpets now playing a
as the ancient Egyptians be completely devoid ofpivotal role. These instruments originated in China.
a musical culture?Music and songs became a favorite object a
This would change with the discoveries of ancientstrong part of Egyptian life. Music was used for
harps in the pharaoh's tombs of Thebes byeducating young people as well as in public and
James Bruce in the 18th century. The splendor ofprivate ceremonies. It was also used in prayers
the ancient musical world of Egypt began toand funerals.
unravel. In the Old Kingdom, we find a variety ofSome scholars believe that Egyptians even had a
soft sounding instruments; harps, vertical flutes,form of notation. Various stellas have been found
double reed pipes. This provides insight into thewhich depict a group of musicians with what
musical background of the Old Kingdom, whichappears to be a person giving had signal to
existed from 3000 BC to 1580 BC. Music was ancommunicate to the musicians which notes should
art reserved for the upper classes. As Asianbe played.
instruments were imported into Egypt, the eliteWe will never know the extent of this great
classes attempted to preserve the older stylescivilization's musical life, but it appears to rival even
and older instruments. Percussion instrumentsour modern day civilization. It is amazing that
began to play a strong part in the ancient's life.after a breakthrough in archeology, Egypt went
Music at the end of the old Kingdom becamefrom a society with no music to a musically great
progressively louder as new instruments andsociety.