| Do you have what it takes to be a poet? Have | | | | rhyme, and can be humorous (either intentionally |
| you been formerly trained? What about your | | | | or unintentionally on the part of the poet). |
| grammar, spelling and punctuation? Are you able | | | | Epic: A long narrative poem that details the |
| to be disciplined to sit down and write poetry? | | | | adventures and feats of a hero. |
| The answers to the above questions are yes. | | | | Epitaph: A short poem to describe a person who |
| Each person has a gift of expression be it in | | | | has passed away, usually placed on that person's |
| words symbols or signs. Life is a test that has | | | | tombstone. It commonly rhymes. |
| trials temptations and experiences. We learn and | | | | Free verse: A fluid poem that has no set pattern |
| grow to dislike certain foods, towns or situations. | | | | or rules. It doesn't rhyme and doesn't have any |
| Hence, we have all been trained to hope wish and | | | | beat or pattern to its lines, which usually end at a |
| dream. Although some poets are trained, it is not | | | | pause or at a point of suspense. |
| a requirement for the craft. Our experiences | | | | Haiku: A poem about nature with three lines that |
| inspire us to write and express how we feel | | | | each have five, seven and five syllables |
| about the man or woman that we just met or | | | | respectively. It is a Japanese form of poetry, and |
| fell in love with. "Her eyes we like a mirror in | | | | does not rhyme. If the poem does not refer to |
| which I saw he soul..." | | | | nature, it is called a senryu. |
| Poetry is an art in the form of human language, | | | | Limerick: A humorous poem that usually doesn't |
| an arrangement of words with patterns, of | | | | make a lot of sense. It consists of five lines and |
| rhythmic lines often arranged in verse. Poetry at | | | | has an a-a-b-b-a rhyming scheme. The first, |
| times rhymes. Poetry can be whimsical heart | | | | second and fifth lines rhyme with each other and |
| wrenching cruel and unfair. Poetry allows the | | | | usually have nine syllables each while the third and |
| writer to express love, regret, fear and | | | | fourth lines rhyme with each other, and usually |
| anticipation. As human beings we can't get away | | | | have six syllables each. |
| from our feelings. What better way to express | | | | Monorhyme: A poem with all its lines sharing the |
| how you feel than in a poem. | | | | same end rhyme. |
| Poetry can be written in different forms: | | | | Narrative poem: A long poem that tells a story. |
| Acrostic poem: In which the first letters of each | | | | Nonsense poem: A poem full of strange things |
| line form a word, usually the same word as the | | | | that don't usually happen and strange words |
| title. This type of poem does not necessarily have | | | | invented by the poet. Obviously, it doesn't make |
| to rhyme. | | | | sense. Edward Lear was famous for many of |
| Ballad: It tells a story, usually a folk tale or a | | | | these. |
| legend. A ballad is a form of narrative poetry. It | | | | Ode: A serious poem written for a special |
| has a musical rhythm and can easily be sung. | | | | occasion or to praise a person. |
| Blank Verse: It doesn't rhyme, but each line has | | | | Quatrain: A poem with four lines and a rhyming |
| ten syllables with a stress on every second | | | | scheme. It can be any rhyming scheme: a-b-a-b, |
| syllable. | | | | a-a-b-b, or a-b-b-a. |
| Cinquain: Comes with five lines. The first line | | | | Sonnet: A poem with 14 lines and a rhyming |
| contains two syllables and every subsequent line | | | | scheme. Each line has ten syllables with a stress |
| has two syllables more than the previous one, | | | | on every second syllable. The English sonnet (used |
| except the last line, which goes back to two. The | | | | by Shakespeare) uses the rhyming scheme |
| lines do not rhyme. | | | | a-b-a-b-c-d-c-d-e-f-e-f-g-g. |
| Concrete poem: Non-rhyming poem that takes on | | | | Villanelle: A poem with 19 lines divided into six |
| the shape of its subject. Words and phrases are | | | | stanzas/verses (the first five stanzas have three |
| arranged in such a way as to form a | | | | lines, and the last stanza has four). They rhyme |
| "word-picture". | | | | as follows: a-b-a, a-b-a, a-b-a, a-b-a, a-b-a, a-b-a-a. |
| Couplet: A poem with two lines that rhyme. | | | | Yes, we have a lot of poets that are around |
| Doggerel: It's a poorly written poem with no | | | | today. And I bet that you are one too. |
| rhythm and sometimes no meaning. It might | | | | |