Hemorrhoids - Ouch, What A Pain in the Backside

Hemorrhoids occur when the veins is the rectumbursts just under the surface of the skin near the
become swollen and cause irritation. Hemorrhoids,edge of the anal canal causing severe pain during
in most instances, are a minor medical problem.and after the passing of a bowel motion.
They can be uncomfortable and painful and canSometime later, a painful lump appears that
cause much embarrassment to the sufferer.becomes red, sore, and inflamed. These are
However, they are easy to treat and are oftensometimes referred to as thrombosed piles.Skin
cured without too much pain.Hemorrhoids aretags around the anal canal are not uncommon or
often referred to as piles, a term that is appliedpainful but can cause problems with personal
to a number of different conditions of the analhygiene. They are often diagnosed and treated as
canal. Most commonly, however, it refers toexternal hemorrhoids but treatment is not really
hemorrhoids. It is also used to describe analrequired.Another condition that is sometimes
fissures or tears, clotted external hemorrhoids,wrongfully diagnosed as hemorrhoids is a condition
and flaps of extra skin or skin tags on theknown as anal fistula. The main symptom is a
anus.The rectum is connected to the outside by adischarge of fluid, often like pus, but there is
short tube called the anal canal which is the lastseldom much pain, bleeding or a lump. This
part of the large intestine. The first part of thiscondition usually appears as a result of an abscess
canal is lined with mucous membrane and thein the lining of the anal canal, causing an abnormal
latter part is lined with skin which is very sensitiveconnection between the outer skin of the anal
to pain. This canal is circled by a ring of musclecanal and the inside of the canal. This causes
which is tightly contracted but relaxes to allow asecretions to leak out through the rectum.
bowel movement. This muscle is called the analTreatment of internal hemorrhoids can take
sphincter.Hemorrhoids can be internal or external.several different forms. They can be injected
Internal hemorrhoids are in the higher part of thewith a substance that makes them shrivel up if
anal canal. The veins swell and continue tothey are only small. Another method of
increase in size over a period of years. They maytreatment is by shrinking the hemorrhoids through
be caused by prolonged straining to pass bowela process of freezing, using a cryoprobe. Yet
motions and can be exacerbated by pregnancy.another method is to apply tiny rubber bands to
They are usually characterized by bright redcut off the supply of blood to the
bleeding that occurs at the end of passing ahemorrhoids.There are some home treatments
motion and they are usually relatively painless. Ifthat are worth noting as they can be very helpful.
the hemorrhoids become bigger, they may comeThese are taking a warm bath with a handful of
out of the anal canal and can be quite painfulsalt dissolved in it if the hemorrhoids prolapse or
because of being strangulated or squeezed by aappear externally as lumps. Alternatively, if the
tight anal canal.An anal fissure is a split in the analhemorrhoids become strangulated, you can apply
canal, possibly caused by straining whena plastic bag of crushed ice to the enlarged
constipated. This causes extreme pain whenhemorrhoids to ease the pain.A diet high in fibre is
passing bowel motions and may be so bad thatvery important to keep the gastrointestinal
the person fears passing a motion. Often, thesesystem working well and to avoid the discomfort
fissures heal of their own accord but sometimesof hemorrhoids as well as assisting in the general
a minor operation may be required.External pileswellbeing of your body.
or hemorrhoids are caused when a blood vessel