| Violins are among the most versatile musical | | | | merely painted to look like ebony. Traditionally, |
| instruments, evidenced by their use in many | | | | violin strings were made of gut, but they are |
| different musical genres. Some types of music | | | | usually made of metal now. The violin is played by |
| that commonly feature violins are classical music, | | | | pressing the strings against the fingerboard with |
| pop, bluegrass, country, and jazz. | | | | the left hand while rubbing a bow across the |
| A violin is the smallest of the stringed instruments. | | | | strings with the right hand. The bow is a long |
| Other stringed instruments include the viola and | | | | wooden rod with stands of horsehair tied to each |
| the cello. It has four strings, tuned, from low to | | | | end. A violin bow looks similar to a bow used to |
| high, G D A E, each note being a perfect fifth of | | | | shoot arrows, but is much smaller. Violinists usually |
| the one below it. A violin looks like a hollow | | | | play one note on one string at a time, but they |
| wooden box with a long neck protruding from | | | | can play chords by holding down and bowing |
| one end. The body of the violin is usually made of | | | | more than one string at once. Some pieces of |
| a couple of different types of wood. The top of | | | | music require the violinist to pluck the strings with |
| the violin, also called the belly, is customarily made | | | | the fingers of the right hand rather than bow |
| of spruce, which is a strong type of softwood. | | | | them, producing a short, staccato sound.Violins |
| The sides and back are made of maple, which is | | | | have been in use for many centuries and are still |
| harder and more durable than spruce. Ebony is | | | | common is contemporary music. The sounds |
| most commonly used for the fingerboard, but | | | | produced by a violin can compliment many other |
| sometimes ivory is used. Some less expensive | | | | musical instruments and enrich a piece of music. |
| models have other types of wood that are | | | | |